
The snowy weather has meant too much time indoors. To stave off cabin fever, a glut of DVDs have been dusted off and played to divert attention from the jaw-chattering conditions. One of them, the latest 'Quantum of Solace' film, we see in no uncertain terms Bond's watch-of-choice is Omega, just as his car is an Aston Martin. Following such positive exposure in films, it came as no surprise in the news recently that product placement is certain to extend from films to UK TV, as a paid-for model (following our American cousins) and is estimated to be worth £140 million. Reading in the recent Campaign, advertisers and wider public bodies are voicing concern, and McDonalds are odds on as a 2/1 favourite to appear in Coronation Street, Emmerdale or Hollyoaks. So what will this mean for UK TV and how will this impact on consumers and research?

Firstly, the line between TV and advertising will become blurred: advertising of products will seep explicitly from the ad break subtly into the scripts and scenes TV shows. Surely an issue for any director whose hand is now forced to get the right shot of both actors, scenery and a newly placed-product is a stab in the back for creative integrity. Or as Andy Burnham, the last culture secretary puts it:
"As a viewer, I don't want to feel the script has been written by the commercial marketing director. If Jim Royle gets out of his chair for a Kit Kat, I want to think, 'he fancies a Kit Kat' – not, 'Kit Kat my arse!'. If I thought it was because someone has paid for him to eat one it would change the way I felt about the programme."
From a standards perspective, it doesn't seem there is code by which product placement can be controlled in the same ways it is for TV advertising. The British Medical Association seems justified to be concerned about the impact that some brands (notably less health-focused brands) may have on the public and children, in particular. If Simon Cowell drinks full-sugar Coke on Pop Idol, for example, would this not undermine the great work advertising standards have achieved to curb obesity-promoting messages?
Culturally, there could be a public backlash too, as and when the public realise it is now a paid-for model (especially if product placement encroaches into licence fee TV i.e onto the Beeb). Product placement, until now, has been largely the domain of films and imported foreign TV shows, so broadcasters extending it to British-produced TV shows may be accused going against the grain of 'Britishness'. A few more disgusteds of Tunbridge Wells then.
However the business case, it would seem, is strong enough to whether the storm: a paid-for model is an understandable response to declining advertising sales and a lifeline for braodcasters who have struggled greatly in the recent recession. Not only is it an new revenue stream in face of declining TV advertising revenues, it offers brands further, alternative and targeted ways of reaching their target audience (even if some brands who relied on the existing low-cost model now have to start paying for it).
It will be interesting to see how 'effective' product placement is measured. I imagine it will be some form of 'tracking' which seems as tricksy to measure as is the ROI on sports sponsorship. Product placement is often subtle part of a TV scene which viewers may take in at a subconscious level. So, asking viewers to recall and respond at a conscious level may be hard form them to do and deliver meaningful, valid responses. Measuring 'effectiveness' , it would seem, could be quite open to interpretation. That said, it would seem the real guarantee for product placement is the publicity and prestige products should get from placement within a favourable TV context and is likely to do a brand more favours than not.
Depending on which side of the fence you lie, product placement for UK TV is a potential downer for creativity and integrity - culturally, we may look back in 10 years time as some Faustian sin; the business case however, is stronger and possibly more enduring given the economic benefits, allowing for positive exposure for any brand given the right placement.
Simon